ucollections - Collection and Container Types
2023-08-31
Module features: ucollections module can create a container type that saves various objects. This module realizes subsets of the corresponding CPython module. See CPython file collections for more detailed information.
ucollections
Method
ucollections.namedtuple
mytuple = ucollections.namedtuple(name, fields)
Creates a namedtuple
container type with a specific name and a set of fields. namedtuple
is a subclass of the tuple that allows its fields to be accessed by index.
Parameter
name
- String type. Type name of the new container.fields
- Tuple type. The new container type contains fields of the subtype.
Example
>>> import ucollections
>>> mytuple = ucollections.namedtuple("mytuple", ("id", "name"))
>>> t1 = mytuple(1, "foo")
>>> t2 = mytuple(2, "bar")
>>> print(t1.name)
foo
ucollections.deque
ucollections.deque(iterable, maxlen, flag)
Creates a bidirectional queue for deque
.
Parameter
iterable
- Tuple type. It must be an empty tuple.maxlen
- Integer type. Specifies maxlen and limits the bidirectional queue to its maximum length.flag
- Integer type. Optional parameter; 0 (default): Not check whether the queue overflows. If the queue continues to increase when it reaches the maximum length, the previous value will be discarded. 1: When the queue reaches the maximum specified length, IndexError: full will be displayed.
Return Value:
- deque object.
deque Object Methods
deque.append
sdeque.append(data)
Inserts values into the queue.
Parameter
data
- Basic data type. Values need to be added to the queue.
deque.popleft
deque.popleft()
Removes the data on the left side of deque
and returns the removed data. If deque
is empty, it will lead to an index error.
Return Value
- Returns the popped value.
Example
from ucollections import deque
>>> dq = deque((),5)
>>> dq.append(1)
>>> dq.append(['a'])
>>> dq.append('a')
>>> dq.popleft()
1
>>> dq.popleft()
['a']
>>> dq.popleft()
'a'